The
Virgin Suicides
5/10
USA
1999, dir. Sofia Coppola, stars Kirsten Dunst, Kathleen
Turner
When sunlight enters a movie camera, the lens refracts
it into a six-pointed star. Most directors aim to avoid
this off-putting effect, but Sofia Coppola, in her debut
feature The Virgin Suicides, deploys it as a
deliberate technique. It's part of her approach to emphasise
the rough edges that first-time directors often try
the hardest to hide, and to put them to the service
of her material, a shimmering, refractory fable of adolescence
set in the sun-dappled mid-seventies.
If The Virgin Suicides fails as a movie, and
I think it does, then the fault probably lies as much
with Jeffrey Eugenides' source novel as with any wrong
moves on the part of Coppola, although her decision
to use copious amounts of voice-over narration - taken,
I presume, from Eugenides - comes close to fatally torpedoing
the whole enterprise. This narration, spoken by Giovanni
Ribisi, gives the film a very unwelcome air of The
Wonder Years, with an unseen, unnamed speaker recalling
his formative years with a yucky tone of bemused, baffled
sentimentality.
I can't believe it's a coincidence that films of this
retrospective genre which dispense with narration -
such as Richard Linklater's Dazed and Confused
- invariably work better than those which feel the need
to have an off-screen voice explaining what we're seeing
on screen - Stand By Me springs to mind. Narration
in a film is a dangerous business, usually indicative
of a director who can't tell a story with images. It
takes the ingenuities of a Terrence Malick (Badlands,
The Thin Red Line) to really make it work - and
even he came a cropper when he sank Days Of Heaven
beneath a torrent of off-screen verbiage.
But, as I said earlier, I would lay the blame for The
Virgin Suicides' shortcomings with Eugenides's essentially
implausible plot. As the narrator unhelpfully informs
us right at the very start, this is the story of how
five teenage sisters killed themselves in a sleepy Detroit
suburb in 1975. The suicides come in two stages - "first
to go" is the youngest, 13-year-old Cecilia. Some months
pass before, on a single night, her four sisters follow
her into oblivion. Although Kathleen Turner's ludicrously
strict matriarch is clearly the chief culprit, much
is made of how the specific reasons behind the suicides
always remained a mystery. The film is careful to avoid
any simplistic explanations, which is fair enough. But
ambiguity will only get you so far in terms of believability,
and the end results are oddly hollow and unsatisfying.
The Virgin Suicides does contain many pleasures
along the way, however. Coppola does best when cutting
loose of plot altogether, during fantasy sequences in
which various sisters are photographed in dreamy, woozy,
very seventies fashion, lazing in cornfields, while
the soundtrack - by Air - wafts them and us into an
endless, impossibly blue sky of six-pointed suns. These
ethereal moments are the closest the film ever comes
to understanding the motivations of the Lisbon girls,
who otherwise seem to operate on an inaccessibly different,
at times almost Stepford Wives-like, plane to
everyone else in the film, and to the audience as well.
It may not be an accident that the most effective part
of the movie is also the most conventional - or perhaps
Josh Hartnett is such a phenomenally centrifugal performer
that he's capable of single-handedly pulling a formless
movie into shape around him. His Trip Fontaine - absurdly
self-obsessed, endlessly preening king-teen high school
stud - struts into the film at around the half-hour
mark and, while he's around, the whole affair becomes
energised. The other Lisbon girls fade into the background
as Lux (Kirsten Dunst) comes into sharp focus. Lux is
the only girl in school who isn't falling all over Trip
- and of course she's the only one he's interested in.
His desperate, puppydog pursuit provides The Virgin
Suicides with most of its funniest - and most touching
- moments, and also its most remarkable image - a prom
queen waking alone at dawn on an vast, empty football
field, her tiara damp with the cold morning dew.
But that's the last we - and Lux - see of Trip, and
it's all downhill from there. Hartnett is probably the
best thing in the movie, but Coppola's inexperience
nearly ruins the effect of his performance by bookending
it with footage of a middle-aged Trip (played, in a
nice casting move, by 70s pretty-boy Michael Paré) being
interviewed about his memories. Like many aspects of
the movie, you can see the idea, but it just doesn't
quite come off.
The two basic questions any film review must address
are A) What is the film about? and B) Is it any good?
I'm not sure this review has provided answers to either
of these questions, but in my defence I honestly think
the problem lies in the film itself, rather than my
reactions to it. I don't actually know what point, if
any, Coppola is trying to make with The Virgin Suicides,
but whatever it is, I didn't get it. Writing about film
is seldom absolute, and there will no doubt be many
viewers (teenage girls???) who go a bundle over this
particular movie. I just think this sort of thing has
been done so much better in other films - and a trip
to the video store for Dazed and Confused will
hopefully bear me out.